Domestic abuse, also called domestic violence, is a pattern of harmful behavior in any relationship to gain power over and control over a partner.
Abuse may be physical, emotional, sexual, economic, or psychological. This includes any behaviors that frighten, intimidate, terrorize, manipulate, hurt, humiliate, blame, injure, or wound a partner. Domestic violence affects all people, regardless of sex, sexual orientation, race, age, or religion, and can occur within a range of relationships from dating to married to close friends ("What Is Domestic Abuse?").
While domestic abuse can happen to all genders, females are the primary victims. Gendered violence stems back to a history of inequality between men and women, with men having control over women. This has leaked its way into modern relationships, with "Over 1 in 3 women (35.6%)... in the US" having experienced "rape, physical violence, and/or stalking by an intimate partner in their lifetime" ("Domestic Violence Statistics").
To put an end to these numbers, women must be educated on what healthy versus unhealthy relationships look like. Being aware and seeing the signs will be life-saving for many young women. If they see the signs of an abusive relationship early, they can leave before more violence and damage occur.
This is just dealing with those numbers. In order to actually stop domestic violence, it cannot be romanticized or normalized. Eight films are listed below that accurately portray different aspects of abusive relationships. The movies have varying intensities, so we recommend looking at the ratings as well as reading the synopses before diving right in.
Lesson: Film Study
To start this activity, scroll down to the list of domestic violence signs and print out the list for the students. Then pick one of the movies below and watch it with the class in its entirety. Have the class take notes during the movie and record whenever they believe that they see a sign of domestic violence or just when they see a particularly disturbing scene. Additionally, it is also very impactful if the students record instances from the movie that are not listed but seem to fall under an unhealthy relationship.
After the movie, have a discussion about the contents of the movie and how they accurately portray different aspects of domestic violence, and what signs the students recognized from the list, as well as anything else they noticed or felt when watching.
These aspects could include the differences between physical and emotional abuse, what victims go through mentally post their escape, how difficult it is to get justice through the legal system, generational trauma/abuse, victim blaming, etc.
Sleeping With the Enemy (1991)
Rated R
This film is a representation of how abusers feel ownership over their partners and the trauma that the victim takes with them after they leave the relationship.
Waitress (2007)
Rated PG-13
This movie showcases the seemingly never ending cycle of abuse and what that daily life looks like to a female victim.
Alice, Darling (2023)
Rated R
Alice, Darling is a representation of psychological abuse, which is typically ignored in media and deemed unimportant.
Dangerous Intentions (1995)
Not Rated
This movie highlights victim blaming and the failure of support from the legal system.
It Ends With Us (2024)
Rated PG-13
This movie is an accurate depiction on how the perception of the abuse by the victim differs from reality, making it difficult for them to leave.
Berlin Syndrom (2017)
Rated R
The film explores the manipulative nature of domestic abuse and how a victim might develop an emotional connection with their abuser, making escape even more difficult.
This Boy’s Life (1993)
Rated R
This movie showcases the cycle of abuse and how victims may subconsciously look for abusers in their spouses, leading to generational trauma.
Safe Haven (2013)
Rated PG-13
This movie has a much more romantic and softer energy, but it still accurately portrays how victims commonly suffer from stalking once they escape. It also touches on how hard it is for victims to restart and open their hearts again.
Constant criticism, belittling, or humiliation
Gaslighting – making you doubt your memory, perception, or sanity
Controlling behavior – dictating what you wear, who you see, or where you go
Isolation – cutting you off from friends, family, or support systems
Jealousy and possessiveness presented as love or protection
Blaming you for their problems or abusive behavior
Silent treatment or withdrawal of affection as punishment
Yelling, name-calling, mocking, or threatening
Using sarcasm or "jokes" that hurt or demean you
Repeatedly interrupting or talking over you to dominate
Monitoring your phone, social media, or messages
Making all decisions and refusing to let you have a say
Financial control – withholding money, controlling your spending, or preventing you from working
Threatening to harm themselves, you, or someone else if you don’t comply
Hitting, slapping, pushing, grabbing, or restraining
Destroying property or throwing things in anger
Intimidation through physical presence or gestures
Pressuring, guilt-tripping, or forcing sex or sexual acts
Ignoring consent or boundaries
Sabotaging birth control or refusing protection
You’re afraid to speak honestly or disagree
You constantly feel like you’re “walking on eggshells”
Your needs, opinions, or feelings are dismissed or mocked
You feel anxious, depressed, or hopeless
You are afraid of upsetting your partner
You feel as if your self-esteem is slowly eroding
Remind your students that:
If you feel that any of these apply to you, or you feel that you relate to the characters in the movie above, it is important to get help. Getting out of abusive relationships is difficult enough on your own, and a support system can really help.
National Domestic Violence Hotline
800-799-SAFE (7233)
800-787-3224 (TTY)
National Center for Victims of Crime
855-4-VICTIM (855-484-2846)
StrongHearts Native Helpline
844-762-8483
Citations:
The National Domestic Violence Hotline. "Domestic Violence Statistics." The Hotline, https://www.thehotline.org/stakeholders/domestic-violence- statistics/#:~:text=Over%201%20in%203%20women,intimate%20partner%20in%20their%20lifetime. Accessed 16 May 2025.
United Nations. “What Is Domestic Abuse?” United Nations, https://www.un.org/en/coronavirus/what-is-domestic-abuse. Accessed 22 May 2025
© Margaret White 2025